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SAFETY COMPLIANCE AND CHALLENGES AMONG QUARRY WORKERS IN AKAMKPA LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA, CROSS RIVER STATE, NIGERIA
Uttah, Chinasa1, Onuoha, Edwin2, Utre, Stephen3
& Ubi, Christopher Emmanuel4
1,2,4Department of Environmental Resource Management
University of Calabar, Calabar, Cross River State, Nigeria.
3Department of Survey and Geoinformatic,
University of Calabar, Calabar, Cross River State, Nigeria.
Corresponding Author: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
Abstract
The quarry industry plays a crucial role in economic growth but poses significant health and safety risks. This study examined safety compliance and challenges among quarry workers in Akamkpa Local Government Area, Cross River State, Nigeria. Using a mixed-method approach—surveys, interviews, and field observations—data were collected from 400 respondents, including workers, managers, consultants, and regulatory bodies. Descriptive statistics of simple percentage were used to analyze the data. Findings indicate that safety compliance is influenced by awareness of regulations, availability of personal protective equipment (PPE), management commitment, and worker attitudes. Challenges included inadequate training, weak enforcement of safety laws, and economic pressures. The study highlights the need for improved safety communication, stronger management support, and stricter regulatory enforcement. The study recommended targeted interventions such as enhanced oversight, comprehensive safety training, and better access to PPE to mitigate risks and improve compliance in the quarrying sector.
Keywords: Quarry industry, Safety compliance, Personal protective equipment (PPE), Regulatory enforcement, Occupational hazards, Akamkpa Nigeria.